APC


APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway


Gene Context Sentence


Table 2. Analysis of context sentence of APC gene in 15 abstracts.

PMID Gene Context Sentence
32338613 Search volume values and average peak comparison (APC) values were used to analyze the results. […] The top five searches related to health were “face masks,” “amuchina” (disinfectant), “symptoms of the novel coronavirus,” “health bulletin,” and “vaccines for coronavirus.” The regions of Umbria and Basilicata recorded a high number of infodemic monikers (APC weighted total >140). […] These monikers were frequently searched (APC weighted total >100) in more than 10 major cities in Italy, including Rome.
32432519 We discuss the possible excess risk for COVID-19 infection in the context of the common conditions among shiftworkers, including nurses, doctors, and first responders, among others of high exposure to the contagion, of sleep imbalance and circadian disruption.Abbreviations: ACE2: Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2; APC: Antigen-presenting cells; CCL: Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand; CD+: Adhesion molecule expression; COVID-19: 2019 coronavirus disease; DCs: Dendritic cells; GH: Growth hormone; HPA: Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal; HSF: Heat shock factor; HSP70: Heat shock protein 70; HSP90: Heat shock protein 90; IL: Interleukin; INFγ: Interferon-gamma; LT/LB: T/B lymphocytes; MHC: Major histocompatibility complex; NK: Natural killer; RAAS: renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system; SARS: Severe acute respiratory syndrome; SCN: Suprachiasmatic nucleus;SD: Sleep deprivation; SNS: Sympathetic nervous system; Th1/Th2: T helper lymphocytes 1/2; TLR2/TLR4: Toll-like receptor 2/4; TNF-α: Tumor necrosis factor alpha; VEGF: Vascular endothelial growth factor.
32493460 The present study is a multi-site, parallel group, randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing the effectiveness of the CoVideo against an attention placebo control (APC) video or no video. […] The trial has an intervention arm (CoVideo), placebo arm (APC), and control arm (no video). […] Arm 2: the APC video, list experiment, questionnaire survey, and CoVideo. […] The comparators are an APC video (Arm 2) or no video (Arm 3). […] The APC video is similar in style to the CoVideo; it is also animated with a duration of 2.30 minutes, has sound effects but no words, speech, or text. […] Using a web-based randomization algorithm, Gorilla will randomly allocate participants to the intervention (CoVideo), placebo (APC), or control (no video) arm (sequence generation) at a 1:1:1 ratio.
32544622 In a multivariable logistic regression that included age, ECG, and clinical characteristics, the presence of one or more atrial premature contractions (APC)s (odds ratio (OR)=2.57, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.23-5.36, p=0.01), a right bundle branch block (RBBB) or intraventricular block (IVB) (OR=2.61, 95% CI 1.32-5.18, p=0.002), ischemic T-wave inversion (OR=3.49, 95% CI 1.56-7.80, p=0.002), and nonspecific repolarization (OR=2.31, 95% CI 1.27-4.21, p=0.006) increased the odds of death. […] We found that patients with ECG findings of both left sided heart disease (APCs, IVB, repolarization abnormalities) and right sided disease (RBBB) have higher odds of death.
32548551 In preclinical studies, activated protein C (APC) provides negative feedback downregulation of excessive inflammation and thrombin generation, attenuates damage caused by ischemia-reperfusion in many organs including lungs, and reduces death caused by bacterial pneumonia. […] APC exerts both anticoagulant activities and direct cell-signaling activities. […] The APC mutant 3K3A-APC, which was engineered to have diminished anticoagulant activity while retaining cell-signaling actions, was safe in phase 1 and phase 2 human trials. […] Because of its broad spectrum of homeostatic effects in preclinical studies, we speculate that 3K3A-APC merits consideration for clinical trial studies in appropriately chosen, seriously ill patients with COVID-19.
32576678 Infected cells upregulate the CD47 “don’t eat me” signal, which slows the phagocytic uptake of dying and viable cells as well as downstream antigen-presenting cell (APC) functions.
32640558 Hospitalization rates and time trends were analyzed using joinpoint regression to obtain the annually calculated age- and sex-specific rates and the annual percentage of change (APC).
32877502 Here, we demonstrate that SARS-CoV-2 spike protein (subunit 1 and 2), but not N protein, directly activates the alternative pathway of complement (APC). […] In conclusion, SARS-CoV-2 spike proteins convert non-activator surfaces to activator surfaces by preventing the inactivation of the cell surface APC convertase. […] APC activation may explain many of the clinical manifestations (microangiopathy, thrombocytopenia, renal injury, and thrombophilia) of COVID-19 that are also observed in other complement-driven diseases such as atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome and catastrophic antiphospholipid antibody syndrome.
32907757 The many carbohydrate chains on Covid-19 coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and its S-protein form a glycan-shield that masks antigenic peptides and decreases uptake of inactivated virus or S-protein vaccines by APC. […] These immune complexes are targeted for extensive uptake by APC as a result of binding of the Fc portion of immunocomplexed anti-Gal to Fc receptors on APC. […] This anti-Gal mediated effective uptake of vaccines by APC results in 10-200-fold higher anti-viral immune response and in 8-fold higher survival rate following challenge with a lethal dose of live influenza virus, than same vaccines lacking α-gal epitopes. […] Prospective Covid-19 vaccines presenting α-gal epitopes may provide better protection than vaccines lacking this epitope because of increased uptake by APC.
33049758 Water samples were collected from participant’s TWPs and assessed for the presence of Escherichia coli, coliforms and aerobic plate count (APC) bacteria using the 3M Petrifilm. […] The microbial indicator testing results were 95% positive for the APC, 38% positive for coliforms and 17% positive for the E. coli indicator. […] The concentrations were highest for the APC, with an average of 106 colony forming units (cfu)/ml, followed by coliforms with <100 cfu/ml and lowest for E. coli with <10 cfu/ml.
33163879 The annual percent change (APC) values of the cases showed 5 segments ([23.1], [14.7] [11.4], [3.7], [0.7]; each p=0.001). […] ICU admission showed 4 segments (APC: [3.1, p=0.001], [-2.2, p=0.10], [-7.6, p=0.001], [-4.5, p=0.001]). […] The decline of APC for intubation rates showed 5 segments (APC: [1.1, p=0.10], [-1.1,p=0.001], [-2.0, p=0.001], [-0.4, p=0.40], [-2.7, p=0.001]). […] The mortality rates showed 4 segments (APC: [-6.3, p=0.001], [8.4, p=0.001], [0.2, p=0.30], [1.4, p=0.001]).
33231541 Academic medical centers have expanded their inpatient medicine services with advanced practice clinicians (APCs) or nonteaching hospitalists in response to patient volumes, residency work hour restrictions, and recently, COVID-19. […] Directly compare outcomes among resident, APC, and solo hospitalist inpatient general medicine teams. […] Resident teams admitted fewer patients at night (32.0%; P < .001) than did APC (49.5%) and hospitalist (48.6%) teams. […] APCs received nearly 4% more outside transfer patients (P = .015). […] Adjusted consult utilization was 15% higher for APCs (adjusted mean consults per admission [95% CI], 1.00 [0.96-1.03]) and 8% higher for residents (0.93 [0.90-0.95]) than it was for hospitalists (0.85 [0.80-0.90]). […] We observed similar costs, LOS, 30-day readmission, and mortality among hospitalist, APC, and resident teams. […] The addition of APC or hospitalist teams represent safe and effective alternatives to traditional inpatient resident teams.
33323130 This is a multi-site, parallel group, randomized controlled trial comparing the effectiveness of an E-E video on COVID-19 against (i) an attention placebo control (APC) video and (ii) no video.
33514016 This can only be accomplished through the inclusion of positive controls that actually evaluate the performance of the antigen-specific T cell and antigen presenting cell (APC) compartments. […] We introduce here universal CD8+ T cell positive controls without any racial bias, as well as positive controls for the CD4+ T cell and APC compartments.
33548415 Medicare reimbursement methodologies were utilized to assign financial value: Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) for inpatient services, Ambulatory Payment Classification (APC) for outpatient services, and Medicare Physician Fee Schedule (MPFS) for professional reimbursement and work relative value units (wRVU).