PARP1


poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1


Gene Context Sentence


Table 2. Analysis of context sentence of PARP1 gene in 4 abstracts.

PMID Gene Context Sentence
32640172 Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), the major isoform of a family of ADP-ribosylating enzymes, has been implicated in the regulation of various biological processes including DNA repair, gene transcription and cell death. […] The concept that PARP1 becomes activated in acute lung injury (ALI), and pharmacological inhibition or genetic deletion of this enzyme can provide therapeutic benefits has emerged over 20 years ago. […] The current article provides an overview of the cellular mechanisms involved in the pathogenetic roles of PARP1 in ALI, and overviews the preclinical data supporting the efficacy of PARP inhibitors.
33013423 Several genes were differentially expressed in younger and older smokers, and patients with COPD and IPF compared to non-smokers which were part of the mitochondrial biogenesis/function (HSPD1, FEN1, COX18, COX10, UCP2 & 3), cellular senescence (PCNA, PTEN, KLOTHO, CDKN1C, TNKS2, NFATC1 & 2, GADD45A), and telomere replication/maintenance (PARP1, SIRT6, NBN, TERT, RAD17, SLX4, HAT1) target genes.
33301988 The studies show that some molecules such as nicotinamide, PARP1, ETS and IL-1R can be studied deeper in order to control SARS-CoV-2 infection especially in prostate cancer patients.
33494667 Activation of Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP1), a post-translational modifying enzyme, has been shown to be involved with several inflammatory and viral diseases. […] The goal of this review is to highlight the mechanisms underlying PARP1 activation during viral or infectious pathogenesis and to assess potential possibilities of using PARP1 inhibitors as a therapeutic countering of SARS-CoV-2 virus. […] PARP1 regulates expression of NFkB and downstream cytokine production and its inhibition is known to attenuate the expression of inflammatory cytokines. […] PARP1 and other PARP family members regulate viral infection, replication, and virulence. […] The literature clearly suggests that PARP1 plays an important role in host-pathogen interactions and pathogenesis, with pre-clinical and in vitro studies supporting the idea that PARP1 inhibition may negatively affect viability of several viruses including the replication of the SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 virus. […] The current review discusses mechanisms of PARP1 activation during viral infection, inflammatory diseases, cytokine expression and possibility of PARP1 in regulating cytokine storm and hyper-inflammation seen with Covid-19.